Monday, March 2, 2015

Passed CFE, on to SDM!

A bit of a late update on this one - I got my result for my second attempt at CFE in January, and I passed with a 6.  I feel like I am very fortunate to have gotten four 6's and no 5's at this point!

I have started studying for SDM, using the PAK online seminar and study guide.  I have been a little slow to get fully into gear, mostly due to "busy-ness" associated with family, but hopefully I can get two really strong months of studying in.  I am finding the material so far to be both interesting but seemingly challenging to learn at a level required for a FSA exam.  I could see some really challenging questions coming out of it asking very specific things, and it would be incredibly difficult to master every reading.  As I mentioned previously (I believe anyway), the only strategy I have developed for upper level exams is just to try to learn everything!  I'm going to keep doing that, and using the flashcards PAK provided as short term refreshes in between times I can make passes through each reading.

I did get a pass for my third and final FSA module, so I only have the DMAC left after this exam.  Wow, it has been a long 5 years!  

Wednesday, October 29, 2014

Post CFE thoughts

Well, I feel better after taking CFE that I did last time.  I think I got around 58 of the available 100 points.  For my previous 2 FSA exams, I estimated that 54 or 55 percent of the available points was the pass mark, so hopefully I can squeak by on this one.

As for the exam, I felt the morning session was pretty fair, and the afternoon session was pretty rough.  Based on comments online that seems to be a pretty universal feeling.  For the morning session, I felt that if you studied the material you would have a decent grasp of most of the things they were asking for.  In also felt the morning questions were pretty creative approaches to the material and I enjoyed reading and thinking about them.  The afternoon session was not like that.  I thought it was more representative of what a very difficult version of the exam would look like.  I’m not saying it was unfair, but more on the highly challenging level.

So, we shall see how results go.  In the meantime, I’m going to work on my final module and the DMAC, and start to review the syllabus for the next exam once it is released.

If you are waiting on results as well, good luck!

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

CFE update

It’s been a while since the last update!  I took CFE in the Spring, and had the same types of issues with structuring my studying that I had with ERM.  I just never felt like I had a great strategy except for “learn as much as possible”.  While that is a nice goal to have, it really doesn’t help break down into weekly and daily goals, except for the very basic “Study this section this day” division of material.

I ended up with a 4 on the Spring sitting of CFE.  I don’t quite know how to feel about that. There were two questions I COULD have gotten the points on that would have gotten me to passing.  One was a question that referred to the case study but it never occurred to me that the factor I needed to make my math work was something I had to pull out of the case study.  I was pulling apart the problem back and forth, knowing I could do it, and I never figured out what I was missing.  Right after the exam I asked someone else who took it about the question, and they mentioned that the factor I needed was in the case study.  Doh!  I never even thought to look there, though it should have been obvious.  There was another question that was entirely devoted to a topic I could not recall anything about.  If I had been able to get some points on that question, and get the calculation factor from the case study I would have been very close to passing.

So, the good news is I had a good shot to pass in the Spring, even though I did not.  I don’t know how to feel about that.  Should that give me confidence?  I suppose it should, but given a new set of questions on a new set of topics, I can’t assume I’m starting from a 4 and working my way up, I have to assume I am starting from 0 again, and while it is good to know I scored a 4 once, I can’t assume I will just be able to do that again.

As mentioned above, I still have no idea how to feel about preparedness for these exams.  Oh, how I long for the days when I knew I could do 70% of the practice questions on a prelim!  I feel like I know a lot of the material, but there will always be sections, subsections, lists, etc., that I don’t know yet!  So as I prepare, I always have that feeling like I DON’T know things, which is both discouraging but also motivating as it keeps me focused on trying to learn the next thing.  The only real strategy I have figured out for these exams is to learn as much as possible about everything, which is ok with me as I am genuinely interested in the material, but I am never going to be able to really master every topic and calculation.  To risk stating the obvious, I hope to know enough to score a 6 and be able to move on.

For anyone who is curious, my study strategy for FSA exams has basically boiled down to this:

  1. Read the source material
  2. Read the study guide
  3. Make notecards or review purchased notecards
  4. Review past exam questions, noting the types of questions asked and the calculations asked for
  5. Try to distill the material into digestible chunks.  For the ERM exam I wrote my own study guide, but I have only done about half of one for CFE – I just don’t find the material as adaptable to writing up on my own.  For CFE, I am going through each section and determining whether it is best served by notecards or just reading the study guide (for sections that are too dense to easily make cards from)
  6. Review what I put together in step 5 and continue to review past exam questions I noted as significant in step 4.
  7. Use my last bit of available energy to take the exam, crossing the finish line collapsed flat on my face with one hand over the line.  (In my head, this is similar to an image of cartoon character I remember from my younger days, but I can't quite place the memory to find the exact image.)  

13 Days left for me.  Hopefully, all of you who are reading this – both current day and in the future – are finding the motivation to keep working hard until exam day!

Wednesday, January 29, 2014

Passed ERM Exam, onto CFE!

So I passed the ERM Exam with a 6.  Yay!

Ok, the time to celebrate is over.  I'm going to take Foundations of CFE in the spring.  I'm using TIA as my study material this time around.  I am signed up, and there aren't any videos yet!  There is a study manual though, so that is enough to chew on for now.  The first wave of videos should be available this weekend.

Good luck to all of you who are studying for spring!

Thursday, January 9, 2014

First FSA exam thoughts, waiting for results!

I’m awaiting my result for the ERM exam – it will be released tomorrow!  I never provided any additional updates or thoughts on the exam, so I’ll share them while I wait.

I found that FSA exams are very different beasts to prepare for.  For a prelim exam, you get a group of practice questions, keep working on those so you can learn more and more concepts, and you have a pretty good idea when you are ready to take the final exams.  For FSA exams?  No such structure!

As I mentioned in the last post, I finished the reading towards the end of August, and then I had two months left and no real structure (ie get 70% on practice questions, etc).  I found that very difficult to deal with, as I never really knew where I was in my studying.  I ended up both buying flashcards and making my own “study manual”, both of which helped a lot.  When I say I made my own study manual, what I really mean is I took concepts from the texts and flashcards and put the main ideas in my own words.  Doing so really forced me to understand the concept and helped expose weaknesses.

I found the flashcards were really helpful at first, but after a while I couldn’t memorize anymore!  I bought the ACE flash cards (which I liked a lot), and there were about 300 cards.  I was able to memorize the first 60 or so, but after that I just couldn’t memorize additional cards.  I still reviewed the flashcards to try to learn the concepts, but I just didn’t have the capacity to store any more information verbatim.

So, towards the end of September and into October I was very frustrated, stressed, and discouraged.  As I mentioned, with the prelim exams I was always very organized, structured, and had a specific plan.  I couldn’t figure out an organized plan for FSA exams, and it made studying very difficult.  To compound things, given that I was so frustrated, I found it difficult to put time into studying!  I would take certain nights off entirely, or when I did study I would end up quitting earlier than usual just because I didn’t have specific goals/identified weaknesses, etc.  So, my study hours were not what I would have liked.  You might think memorizing flashcards would be a specific goal, but as I said I just couldn’t use that approach after a while.

I would up discouraged, tired, and essentially limping in to the final week.  The only thing that really kept me focused to any degree was the project of making my own manual.  I ended up reviewing all the concepts, thinking about how to structure the information, and using that as my main study document.

The morning of the exam I was resigned to my fate, prepared to take it again in the spring.  I remember sitting in Panera, having a bagel, and taking one last look at my study document to try to absorb what I could, but mostly thinking the document would be a good start for spring studying.

I went to the exam center, and as the exam started I was actually pretty relaxed due to my acceptance of my fate.  As the exam started, I read the questions during the 15 minute reading period and little by little realized I could answer some of the questions.  I started writing furiously, figuring I could at least get some of the points and make a good showing.  As I completed some questions, I would look at the remaining questions and realize for most of them I could provide an answer that would at least get some, if not all, of the points.  I ended up writing until there was 3 minutes left, and felt pretty decent about my exam.  I did end up totally making up answers to a few questions that I knew were incorrect in the hopes of maybe getting a point for getting a small part correct, but I saved those to the end and made sure the answers I was more sure of were completed first.

On the exam itself, there were 80 possible points.  I felt like I had about 38 of them for sure, a good chance at another 17, and maybe I’d pick up a few of the remaining 25.  I have no idea how many I’d need to pass, I’d guess 50 or 55, but perhaps it could be as high as 60 (of the 80).  So, assuming my estimates are correct I should at least have a chance of passing.  We shall see tomorrow!

Going forward, I’m not sure what I would change next time around or how my strategy will change.  I will start working on my own study manual and on flash cards starting from day 1, but it remains to be seen if that will provide more structure and less stress!

Thursday, August 22, 2013

Almost an ASA, FSA exam update

I ended up passing MLC with a 7, so I have completed all the prelim exams!  Yay!  And it only took all my free time for 3 years (note sarcasm)!

I still have one VEE I need credit for.  I took the Actex class this summer and am awaiting my grade as I type.  I attended the APC as well, so I should be an ASA within the next couple of months.  I couldn’t even have imagined writing that when I started this blog three years ago.  I guess I am the type of person who puts my head down and does the work without spending a lot of time thinking about the end goal.  Granted, I always know I am working on the end goal and that is what drives me, I just don’t spend a lot of time pondering what it will feel like to be there.  So now that I can start thinking about the ASA, it actually is nice to know all the endless hours of studying pay off and to get there!

Was that enough rest and reflection?  FSA exams are on the docket!  I’ll be taking the ERM exam on Oct. 29.  It is a weird feeling again to not really know how to prepare.  I am almost done with the first pass of the reading, and obviously I need to memorize all the material and really understand how to apply it, but HOW to do that is a mystery to me right now.  I remember this feeling well from Exam P – knowing I wanted to get to a certain goal but not having an idea HOW.

One thing that greatly benefited me was finding someone else in the company taking the exam.  In talking this over with that person, I really figured out that I need to make my own study guide, much like I did for Exam C.  Putting together the notes in my own way will help me internalize the material.  Well, hopefully anyway!

Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Strategy for Passing FAP modules, Interim Assessment, and Final Assessment


Last year I completed the FAP Modules, the Interim Assessment (IA), and the Final Assessment (FA).  I was able to pass all of these on the first try.  I figured I’d share some of the strategy I used, as it seems to contradict some of the conventional wisdom floating around on message boards.

Format
For those who do not know, the FAP Modules are a set of 8 self-paced online lessons (Modules 1-8) and two timed assignments (the Interim and Final Assessment).  Each module has a series of slides to review as well as assigned book reading.

A typical module might have 5 sections, each with 50-100 slides to read, and then refer you to 5 or 6 chapters to read in the various books that go along with the modules.  After you complete that, you will have an end of module assignment, which is generally a series of calculations and write ups you will have to do that relate to what you read.

The IA is a large scale series of tasks that you have a 30 day window to complete.  The IA relates to material in Modules 1-5.  You would complete the IA after Module 5, and submit it for review and graded (pass/fail).

The FA is a large scale series of tasks that you complete after Module 8, and you have 96 hours after starting it to submit your final result.  It is graded pass/fail as well.

Module Strategy
Each Module consists of a large series of slides, assigned book reading, and some case studies and handouts within the slides.  After you complete this material, Modules 1-4 and 6-7 have end of Module exercises to complete.  The IA and FA function as the end of Module exercises for Modules 5 and 8.

For each Module, I first downloaded and reviewed the End of Module assignment to get an idea of what I was going to have to work through at the end of the module.  I then read every slide straight through.  There are a lot of points in the slide where it says something like “now read pages xxx-yyy in book abc”, but I found it very disorienting to keep switching back and forth between the online content and the books.  So, for each Module I kept a document that listed every book reading that was assigned, and where it was assigned.  I used google docs, but a word doc or anything similar would suffice.  Each entry would read something like “s4s30 UAP ch.9”, where s4s30 stands for section 4, slide 30, and UAP ch.9 is the book and chapter it says to read.

I also kept notes in another section on the same document.  So, if a slide had content I thought was worthy notes I would either type a summary in my notes, or copy and paste the section directly into my document.  As I made the notes, I used the same s4s30 type notation to note which slide the notes came from.  This is useful when you are going back and want more detail on what you noted!

The Modules each contain various handouts to read and case studies.  I saved each of these into a folder on my computer, and read the handouts as they came up in the slides.  Many of the case studies require calculation work in a spreadsheet – so they essentially function like homework to reinforce the concepts.  For the case studies, I reviewed the assignment and the data, and decided whether I felt it was really necessary to follow all the steps to get the main ideas, or if I could just review the summaries.  Most of the time I did not work through the entire case study, but I did spend time with it to absorb the ideas.

After completing all the above, I would begin the book reading, going in order as noted in my document.  I highlighted my books as if I was studying them, and made additional notes in my document for main points I thought were worthy of note taking.  My document would have notes like “UAP p.132” and then a write-up to note something I thought was significant from page 132 of the Understanding Actuarial Practice book.

After completing all of the above, you will get to the End of Module (EOM) assignment.  Given as you reviewed this before starting the Module, you should have an idea of where you are going to go with the assignment.  I would usually start by just making some high level notes on each question, then going back and reviewed my document of notes to see what might apply to the EOM assignment.  Once I have all that together, I did the write up as assigned.

As you can see, I took a very studious and diligent approach to the Modules.  Many people on the Actuarial Outpost recommend not even reading the assigned readings, or skimming them at best.  Well, you might be able to pass the Modules that way, but that is going to hurt you quite a bit when it comes to the IA and the FA.  Instead of being lax with your preparation and trying to sneak through, it is much better to work through the material as intended and assure yourself of a pass.  You will find many of the same people who recommend taking shortcuts also complaining that they failed an EOM exercise or the IA or FA!  Well, I wonder why??  It seems pretty obvious.  Don’t shortchange yourself or the assignment!  You wouldn’t approach your work at your employer that way, would you?  Well, if you would, then maybe this isn’t the strategy for you.

Interim Assessment and Final Assessment Strategy
You have 30 days from when you download the IA to submit it.  The IA is more or less a bunch of EOM assignments strung together.  I’m not allowed to say much more about the contents of the IA, but strategy-wise if you have followed the above approach for the Modules you should be in good shape.  You will be referring back to the slides, the books, and your notes to answer the questions.

For both the IA and the FA, before I started writing I made a series of passes through the questions making detailed notes of how I wanted to answer each question.  I would end up with an outline of my answer for most questions, and then from there it was just a matter of filling in the detail and making it flow.

30 days for the IA is plenty of time.  I spent 35-40 hours on it, so you can portion out the time spent as you choose.  I preferred to take full days off from work to work on the bulk of it, as I found it easier to keep going for many hours once I got in the groove.  I also had a handful of nights where I spent 2-3 hours working on an additional question or touching up my answers.  As long as you figure out a way to get 40 hours in, you will have enough time.

As for the FA, you have 4 days from the time you download it to submit your final answers.  This is barely enough time!  Given that this blog is from the middle-aged career changer’s standpoint, if you have a family, it will be tough to find the time to do this.  I took 4 days off from work, worked every minute of those days outside of 3-4 hours a day spent on family obligations (ie taking care of my kids), and it was a race to the end.  I am lucky I decided on day 1 to start very fast, expecting to rest and just watch movies on my last day.  There was no resting or watching movies available by day 4, I was still working as furiously as I was on day 1!

All in all I spent about 40 hours on the FA, and I could have spent more.  Taking notes throughout the Modules really paid off at this point.  I would think anyone who didn’t do the readings would be very handicapped when attempting to give competent answers to the FA questions.  I’m not saying it is impossible, but if you did not take notes you will spend a lot of time going back through the books or slides.  That time would have been better used writing your answers on the FA!

How long does this take?
If you follow these strategies, each module should take 20-30 hours (most less than 25).  I spent 35-40 hours each on the IA and FA.

Good luck!